![]() The congestion of blood and the swelling basically mean that the pressure in the veins is higher and that is exerted on the tissue compartments within the leg. Leg Pain and TendernessĪs we stated before, the blood clot that forms in the leg leads to a congestion of blood that can now no longer pass on its way back to the heart through the usual channels particularly if the deeper and larger veins are blocked. When clinically examining a patient we look for a calf that has become a few cm bigger than the other calf when measured around it. When there is a clot, the blood can’t get past the clot on its way back to the heart and so there is a backlog of blood and congestion in the leg that leads to swelling. ![]() Usually blood flows through the veins on its way back to the heart. Symptoms of blood clot in leg occur because the blood clot blocks the blood flow in the vein in which it forms. A leg DVT is a blood clot that forms in the veins of the leg.
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